CLASSICAL FIELD THEORY (B.L.Voronov)
|
- Basic concepts of Riemannian geometry
Vector fields and covectors, tensors. Metric, connection, covariant derivative. Parallel translation and geodesic.
- Curvature tensor and torsion tensor
Properties of the curvature tensor. Metric postulate.
- Symmetries of spaces
The group of motions of the metric (homogeneity and isotropy). Conformal group. Homogeneous spaces.
- Killing vectors
- Spaces of GR
Minkowski space, de Sitter and anti-de Sitter.
- Dynamic metrics of GR
Point-like mass. The model of inflation without the Λ-term. Cooling three-dimensional plane model
- Compactification, the idea of Kaluza-Klein. The problem of time.
- Differential geometry basics
Vector fields on the manifold. Vector bundles. Riemannian structure on a manifold.
- Lie algebras basics
Classification of algebras. Hop, Clifford and Berezin algebras.
- Killing metric on the group. Adjoint representation
- Definition and classification of representations. The configuration space of fields
- Deformative quantization
- Review of the standard model
- Quarks, leptons, bosons. Fundamental and adjoint representation, gauge group of model
- Dynamic principle, action.
General restrictions. Stability. Locality. Renormalizability.
- Symmetries
Groups of symmetries, symmetry algebra, the trivial symmetries. Noether's theorem. Conserved currents and charges. Energy-momentum tensor.
- The theory of a neutral scalar field
Analysis of action. Symmetries. Spontaneous symmetry breaking. Kinks.
- Quantization of scalar field
- Goldstone theorem. Goldstone mode
- Complex scalar field
Analysis of action. Symmetries. Conserved currents. Spontaneous symmetry breaking. Solitons.
- Quantization of complex scalar field
- Clifford algebra
Irreducible representations of Clifford algebra. Lorentz subalgebra.
- Spinor field
Transformations of the fields. Spinor connection. Covariant derivative.
- Dirac field
Action. Renormalizability. Equations of motion. Solution of Dirac equations. Symmetries and currents.
- Quantization of Dirac field
- Chiral symmetry
Chirality (left and right). Chiral current. Neutrino oscillations
- Coloring of spinors (gauge group extension)
- The neutral vector field (Proka's field)
Action, equations, symmetries, conservation laws, quantization. Maxwell's theory (m = 0). Gauge and its choice.
- Isotopic vector fields
Killing metric. Action. Symmetries.
- The interaction of fields of spin 0, 1/2, 1
Representations of fields, admissible Lagrangians. Higgs theory, generation of mass.
- Non-Abelian theory (Yang-Mills)
Non-Abelian vector fields as connection in the bundle. Local gauge symmetry, covariant derivative. Lagrangian. Conserved currents. Generation of mass. Example of chromodynamics
- Weinberg-Salam model
Gauge group, representations of fields. Lagrangian with interaction.
- Higgs mechanism. Higgs boson. Neutral currents
LITERATURE
- V.A.Rubakov. Classical gauge fields.
- N.N.Bogolyubov, D.V.Shirkov. Quantum fields.
- I.P.Volobushev, Yu.A. Kubyshin. Differential Geometry and Lie algebras and their applications in field theory.
- L.B. Okun. Leptons and quarks
|

|